Jesse James Bio What Is The Truth and Myth
Partners in Crime
Some historians accuse Jesse and Frank of being cruel to Union
soldiers, while others argue that it was the brutal treatment the
brothers received that turned them to a life of crime. Either way, they
rebelled against harsh postwar civil legislation and took the law into
their own hands. They began robbing trains, stagecoaches and banks that
were owned or operated by a Northern institution.
There has been speculation that the boys and their gangs were like
Robin Hood, robbing the rich and giving to the poor, but there is no
evidence for that. Most likely, they kept the money for themselves. From
1860 to 1882, the James Gang was the most feared band of outlaws in
American history, responsible for more than 20 bank and train robberies
and the murders of countless individuals who stood in their way. They
stole an estimated $200,000. They were legends in their own time,
popular in Missouri for actively trying to further the Confederate
cause.
On December 7, 1869, the gang robbed the Gallatin, Missouri, bank.
Jesse asked to change a $100 bill, and thinking that the banker was
responsible for the death of Bloody Bill, shot the man in the heart.
Local newspapers labeled the actions vicious and bloodthirsty and called
for the gang’s capture. From that robbery to the end of their careers,
members of the James Gang had a price on their heads, dead or alive.
Personal Life and Death
In 1874, Jesse married his longtime sweetheart and first cousin,
Zerelda, and had two children. Both James brothers were known as good
family men who loved their wives and spent time with their children, but
they still continued their life of crime.
Though protected by their community, they were always on the move.
Even after other members of the gang had been killed, and their friends
the Youngers had been sent to prison for 25 years, in 1879, the James
brothers planned one more robbery with Charlie and Bob Ford. Little did
they know that Governor Crittenden of Missouri had put together a reward
fund so large that the Fords had turned traitor to earn it.
After breakfast on April 3, 1882, Jesse turned to straighten a
picture on a wall of his home, and Bob shot Jesse in the back of the
head. Jesse died instantly at age 34. People in Missouri were outraged
at the method used to capture him and considered it a cowardly
assassination. Within three months, Frank surrendered to Crittenden. The
juries would not convict on the meager evidence, so Frank resumed a
quiet life
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